Types of Dialysis in Haryana | Factors affecting decision of Dialysis types

Dialysis serves as a substitute for the natural function of the kidneys in individuals with kidney failure. The process involves removing waste and excess fluids from the blood, and maintaining a balance of electrolytes. Top nephrologist in Haryana explains types of dialysis and the factors that are needed to look upon for deciding the type of dialysis one needs. There are following types of dialysis:

1. Hemodialysis in Haryana

Hemodialysis is performed in a dialysis center or hospital. During hemodialysis, the patient's blood is circulated through a machine called a dialyzer, which acts as an artificial kidney. The dialyzer contains a semipermeable membrane that allows waste products and excess fluids to be removed.

The process begins with the creation of vascular access, through an arteriovenous (AV) fistula, AV graft, or catheter. These allow blood to be withdrawn, filtered, and then returned to the patient's body. The duration and frequency of hemodialysis sessions can occur three times a week, lasting for about four hours each session.

2. Peritoneal Dialysis in Haryana

Peritoneal dialysis is performed at home, offering flexibility to the patient. In peritoneal dialysis, the peritoneum, a membrane lining the abdominal cavity, serves as the natural filter. A catheter is surgically implanted into the abdominal cavity, and a special fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced. The dialysate absorbs waste products and excess fluids from the blood through the peritoneum, and after a dwell time, it is drained, carrying the waste with it.

There are two primary types of peritoneal dialysis: Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis (APD). CAPD involves manual exchanges of the dialysate fluid several times throughout the day, allowing for mobility and independence. APD, on the other hand, uses a machine called a cycler to automatically perform the exchanges, usually during the night while the patient sleeps.

3. Home Hemodialysis in Haryana

Home hemodialysis is another option that combines the flexibility of home-based treatment with the hemodialysis. In this patients undergo hemodialysis at home using dialysis machine. Home hemodialysis is performed frequently and for shorter durations than in-center hemodialysis.

Patients receive training on how to operate the home dialysis machine, prepare dialysate, and manage the vascular access.

4. Nocturnal Dialysis in Haryana

Nocturnal dialysis is a specialized hemodialysis that takes place overnight while the patient sleeps. The extended duration of the sessions lasting 6 to 8 hours, allows for a gentler and more gradual removal of waste products and fluids. Patients undergoing nocturnal dialysis report improved energy levels

Which type of Dialysis in Haryana to chose for your kidney and body?

The choice between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, as well as the decision of when to start dialysis, depends on various factors. Here are the considerations that help the decision-making process:

• Kidney function is measured by the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The decision to start dialysis is usually made when the GFR drops below a certain level, and symptoms of kidney failure become evident.
• Symptoms like fatigue, fluid retention, difficulty breathing, in the blood, arises the need for dialysis. Additionally, complications like high potassium levels, uncontrolled blood pressure, and fluid overload initiation of dialysis.
• Some Individuals prefer the flexibility and independence offered by peritoneal dialysis performed at home, while some find the structure of in-center hemodialysis more suitable.
• The type of vascular access also is a factor determining the dialysis method. Hemodialysis requires reliable access, can be established through an AV fistula, AV graft, or catheter. Peritoneal dialysis relies on the placement of a catheter in the abdominal cavity.
• The financial implications and logistical aspects of dialysis should be taken into account. In-center hemodialysis often involves regular trips to a dialysis center, which may be challenging for some individuals. Home-based options may offer more convenience but require careful planning and adherence to protocols.

Dialysis is a essential need for a person suffering from chronic kidney diseases and there are thousands of dialysis center in HaryanaSS Kidney and Urology Hospital is one of the best hospital where patients can get the affordable dialysis done in the 24x7 infrastructure with all the neccesary medical needs.

Share Now