What is Kidney Stent Surgery?

Kidney stent surgery is a surgical procedure that involves placing a small, flexible tube called a kidney stent inside the ureter. The ureter is the tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder. This procedure is performed to treat obstructions in the urinary tract, such as kidney stones, which can block urine flow and cause severe pain or infections. Read this blog until the end to learn more about kidney stent surgery, when it is needed, the procedure, and the associated costs. If you are facing problems like kidney stones or other blockages, a kidney specialist in Haryana or kidney doctor may recommend this treatment to help restore normal urine flow.

Why Do You Need a Kidney Stent?

A kidney stent, specifically a ureteral stent, is needed to maintain urine flow from the kidney to the bladder when there is an obstruction caused by kidney stones, tumours, or strictures. It helps prevent kidney damage and allows for proper kidney function during recovery or treatment.

The Role of a Kidney Stent in Treatment

A kidney stent is known to open the ureter and help urine flow from the kidney to the bladder. It is used on a temporary basis while the blockage resolves (e.g., removal of kidney stones or treatment of any other problems such as inflammation or scarring).

In the case of kidney stone removal, a kidney stent helps bypass the area of the ureter where the stone was lodged. If the stone is large or the removal is complex, the stent can help prevent further complications like kidney infections or damage.

How is Kidney Stent Surgery Performed?

Kidney stone removal in Haryana is a simple outpatient procedure, which means you can go home the same day. It is usually done by a kidney specialist or a kidney doctor using local or general anaesthesia to make sure you are comfortable during the procedure.

Step 1: Preparation

Before surgery, you may have blood tests to check your kidney function and make sure you’re fit for the procedure. They may ask you to refrain from taking certain medications, such as blood thinners, and from eating or drinking for a few hours before the surgery.

Step 2: Insertion of the Stent

The surgery is performed using a small scope that is inserted into the urethra, which is the tube through which urine exits the body. The scope is gently passed through the bladder and into the ureter, where the blockage is located. The kidney doctor then uses the scope to thread the stent through the ureter.

The stent is designed to stay in place by coiling at both ends — one in the kidney and the other in the bladder.

Step 3: Post-Procedure Care

After the procedure, you may experience some discomfort, such as pain or a feeling of urgency to urinate. These symptoms are normal and should improve over time. Following your doctor's advice and drinking plenty of fluids to help your kidneys function properly after the surgery is important.

Sometimes, the stent may be left in place for several days to weeks, depending on your condition. If you had kidney stone removal, your doctor will monitor you to make sure that the stone has been entirely removed and that the stent keeps the ureter open.

What Happens After the Procedure?

Once the stent is in place, you will likely need to return for follow-up appointments. These visits allow your kidney specialist to monitor how well the stent works and make sure there are no complications, like infection or dislodgement.

If the stent was placed due to a kidney stone or other complication, your kidney doctor will schedule another procedure to remove the stent once the obstruction has been cleared.

Risks and Complications of Kidney Stent Surgery

Like all medical procedures, kidney stent surgery comes with some risks. These can include:

• Urinary tract infection (UTI): A common risk after the placement of a stent. You should contact your doctor immediately if you notice fever, chills, or pain while urinating.
• Stent displacement: If the stent moves out of position, it could cause more pain or further block urine flow.
• Blood in the urine: It's common to see a little blood in your urine after the procedure, but if you notice large amounts of blood, call your doctor.
• Pain and bladder spasms: Some people experience cramping or discomfort while the stent is in place.

Kidney Stone Operation Cost

The cost of kidney stone operations, including the procedure for placing a kidney stent, can vary depending on factors such as the hospital, type of procedure, and if there are any complications. It is always advisable to check with your kidney doctor or hospital for a detailed cost estimate.

Conclusion

Kidney stent surgery helps treat kidney-related conditions like kidney stones and ureteral obstructions. If you are experiencing symptoms like severe kidney pain, difficulty urinating, or blood in your urine, it is important to consult a kidney specialist as soon as possible. Your kidney doctor can help you decide on the best treatment options for your condition and help you understand the associated costs of kidney stone removal or other procedures.

If you need more information about kidney stent surgery, don't hesitate to reach out to SS Kidney & Urology Hospital in Haryana for personalised advice.